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・ Ophryon
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・ Ophryophryne hansi
・ Ophryophryne microstoma
・ Ophryophryne pachyproctus
・ Ophryophryne synoria
・ Ophryosporus
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・ Ophrys apifera
Ophrys apollonae
・ Ophrys argolica
・ Ophrys bertolonii
・ Ophrys bombyliflora
・ Ophrys drumana
・ Ophrys ferrum-equinum
・ Ophrys fuciflora
・ Ophrys fusca
・ Ophrys insectifera
・ Ophrys kotschyi
・ Ophrys lunulata
・ Ophrys lutea
・ Ophrys omegaifera
・ Ophrys reinholdii
・ Ophrys scolopax


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Ophrys apollonae : ウィキペディア英語版
Ophrys apollonae

''Ophrys apollonae'', the Apollona Bee-orchid, is a very early flowering terrestrial species of orchid native to Greece (Rhodes, Chios and Samos islands) and Turkey (İzmir and Muğla provinces).〔Nejdet Bozkurt and Hasan Yıldırım (2015), ("Türkiye için yeni bir tür kaydı: Ophrys apollonae Paulus & M. Hirth (Orchidaceae)" ). ''Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi'' 2(2): 20–26 〕 Morphologically similar to ''Ophrys omegaifera'', but usually with a short stem and with one (more rarely 2) small flowers, with length just above 1 cm.〔(Orchids of Greece )〕 This bee orchid's lip is 11.7 - 13.7 mm long, much smaller than that of ''Ophrys omegaifera'' var. ''basilissa'' which is also a very early plant.〔(Ophrys news-6 )〕 It is proven that it attracts the bumble bee ''Anthophora nigriceps'', a different pollinator than ''Ophrys omegaifera''. Other differentiating characteristics include the way in which it holds its flowers horizontally out from the top of the stem. Its name is a reference to the village of Apollona which nestles in the Southern foothills of the mountain on which it was discovered and studied.〔John and Gerry's (Orchids of Britain and Europe )〕
== Local names ==

*Greek ''οφρύς του Απόλλωνα''
*Turkish ''uçarı salep''〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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